Understanding Acne Medications: A Guide for Riyadh Residents​

Acne medications available in Riyadh cater to diverse skin types and severities. Topical treatments, like retinoids (tretinoin, adapalene) and benzoyl peroxide, are common for mild to moderate acne. Retinoids increase cell turnover, while benzoyl peroxide kills bacteria. Both require consistent use and can cause initial dryness or irritation.   Topical antibiotics (clindamycin, erythromycin) target bacterial acne but are often used short-term to prevent resistance. Salicylic acid exfoliates, unclogging pores. Azelaic acid reduces inflammation and hyperpigmentation.   For moderate to severe acne, oral medications may be prescribed. Oral antibiotics (doxycycline, minocycline) control bacteria but require caution due to resistance risks. Hormonal therapies (oral contraceptives, spironolactone) address hormone-related acne in women. Isotretinoin (Accutane) is reserved for severe cystic acne, requiring strict monitoring due to potential side effects.   It\'s crucial for Riyadh residents to consult a dermatologist for personalized recommendations. They\'ll consider skin type, acne severity, and potential interactions before prescribing medications. Adherence to prescribed regimens is vital for optimal results, and proper sun protection is always advised, especially with certain acne medications.